
A career in Social Work is for those who are driven by the desire to help others improve their lives, cope with problems, or solve critical issues related to relationships and other aspects of life. Social workers may be called upon to address issues related to a disability, life-threatening disease, domestic conflicts, and social problems, such as inadequate housing, unemployment, or substance abuse. Whatever the setting in which the Social Worker wishes to contribute and whichever spectrum of the population he may choose to serve, a career in Social Work provides high levels of satisfaction in spite of the hard work that is generally required.
While it may be the general belief that anyone with extra time can indulge in social work, the career demands as much professionalism as any other career. So the first requirement of a Clinical Social Work Career is a degree in Social Work. In addition, the job requires the aspirant to be emotionally mature, objective, and sensitive to the varying needs of different people and the range of their problems. A Social Worker must be capable of working with minimal supervision, be willing to take responsibility, have decision making acumen, an empathetic ear, and be able to effectively develop and maintain working relationships with clients and coworkers.
While a bachelor's degree in social work (BSW) is the generally accepted and expected requirement for a job as Clinical Social Worker, majors in psychology, sociology, and related fields may also be acceptable in small community agencies. Positions such as that of the caseworker, mental health assistant, group home worker and residential counselor are available for the one with a bachelor's degree in social work. Coursework includes topics such as social work values and ethics, how to manage a culturally diverse clientele and at-risk populations, promotion of social and economic justice, human behavior and the social environment, social welfare policy and services, social work practice, social research methods, and field education. Obtaining a minimum of 400 hours of supervised field experience is mandatory in accredited programs.
Some positions may require an advanced degree like a master's in Social Work. With a post graduate degree, it is possible to perform clinical work such as performing clinical assessments, managing large caseloads, assuming supervisory roles, and providing social services that match the needs of clients. Admission to the two year course of study is open to those who have graduated in social work, as well as in psychology, biology, sociology, economics, and political science. 900 hours of supervised field instruction or internship is mandatory. Those who go on to complete a doctorate in social work (DSW or Ph.D.) aspire to teach in college, university, or obtain research appointments.
It is necessary to obtain degrees from accredited educational institutions. Presently, the Council on Social Work Education has accredited 468 bachelor's programs and 196 master's programs in the US. 74 doctoral programs in social work have been listed by The Group for the Advancement of Doctoral Education. It is the same with online degrees. We offer both accredited campus programs and online programs at top schools.
What is a very necessary requirement is a licensure, certification, or registration that may be required by the state that the aspirant wishes to work in. Most states give licensure to those with 2 years or 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience.
Of all the jobs held by social workers in 2008, more than half were in healthcare and social assistance industries, and a third were employed by government agencies. Some prefer private practice; they must have at least a master's degree and a period of supervised work experience along with a network of contacts for referrals. Other career options for social workers include teaching, research, and consulting. Some of these workers help formulate government policies, by analyzing and advocating policy positions in government agencies, in research institutions, and on legislators' staffs.
Different types of social workers include the following:
Different aspects of the job profile of a Social Worker include the following:
It is obvious from the above that social workers can contribute in many diverse ways to the betterment of those around them, in their community. Licensed clinical social workers are as much a necessary part of civilized existence as a medical professional or a builder or a school teacher. That is what we are here for, to offer the best resources through our campus-based and online schools.